黑料门

Introduction to Chatbots for E-commerce

Jesse and聽Rich chat about chatbots with Nick Julia the聽founder of聽MindHeros.com specifically about chatbots in聽e-commerce.

Jesse: Happy Friday, Rich.

Richard: The day it鈥檚 back. We鈥檙e here, the聽podcast day.

Jesse: It鈥檚 Friday podcast day, wherever people are listening. Maybe it鈥檚 Friday. Maybe it鈥檚 not.

Richard: Maybe Wednesday, maybe Monday, Thursday night. But just think of聽Friday.

Jesse: So聽we鈥檙e in聽our Friday mode, everybody. And today we鈥檙e very excited. I聽think if聽I聽was starting over on聽the聽Internet world, didn鈥檛 already have a聽job, didn鈥檛 already have websites and聽stuff, I聽think I鈥檇 probably fashion myself into a聽chatbot consultant. Try to聽add chatbots to聽different businesses and聽sites because I聽think there鈥檚 just a聽huge opportunity there. I聽really wish I聽had more time to聽focus on聽it聽because I聽see it聽but I鈥檇 run out of聽time every day. So聽maybe today if聽anyone else out there got that same feeling of聽like 聯I聽keep hearing about chatbots, I聽really want to聽learn more.聰 That鈥檚 why we聽brought on聽the聽guest today. Let鈥檚 bring on聽our guest Nick Julia from MindHeros. How is聽it聽going, Nick?

Nick: Hey, thanks guys.

Richard: Good to聽have you on. I鈥檓 super excited too. Just like Jesse, I鈥檓 super intrigued with chatbots but I聽also love the聽world of聽voice and聽I聽find them very similar because really it鈥檚 just conversational commerce, conversational marketing. I鈥檓 really looking forward to聽picking your brain and聽hearing more about your insights. It聽sounds like you鈥檝e been doing this for聽a聽while when it聽got started. Why don鈥檛 you give us聽a聽little background on聽how you got into it聽and聽we鈥檒l go聽from there?

Nick: Yeah, that鈥檚 right. I聽started really right when Facebook Messenger opened up聽the聽messenger API to聽everybody which was like late 2016聽I聽think. Don鈥檛 quote me聽on聽that but鈥

Jesse: Wow, that鈥檚 amazing, it鈥檚 only 2019聽right now. This really hasn鈥檛 even existed for聽that long.

Nick: Yeah, the聽whole concept has but when it聽got really effective for聽people I聽think was when Facebook started doubling down on聽this stuff. I聽started then and聽actually took a聽class right away from Andrew Warner. I聽don鈥檛 know if聽your audience is聽maybe familiar with him from the聽Mixergy podcast.

Richard: Yeah. We聽had him on聽another show.

Nick: Okay, sweet. So聽I聽was actually in聽his very first class about messenger marketing and聽I聽didn鈥檛 know who I聽was gonna work with. And it聽just turned out that e-commerce was a聽great fit. So聽we聽started with working with more and聽more e-commerce companies and聽actually now teach it聽at聽his class, Bot Academy.

Jesse: Very nice. Actually, I聽heard him speak at聽one of聽the聽conferences here recently. And then he聽had a聽little event where you could go聽drink bourbon with him. And I聽was like 聯All right, Rich, FYI聰. I聽sent this message but then I聽didn鈥檛 make it. But I鈥檓 like 聯All right, you got me.聰

Nick: A聽couple of聽reminders like 聯Hey, come to聽scotch tonight.聰

Jesse: Yeah, that鈥檚 right. Scotch tonight, I鈥檓 like 聯I鈥檓 not really in聽the聽mood for聽X聽in聽the聽morning聰 but that seems like a聽good idea. So聽anyway鈥

Richard: Did you make it聽to聽that?

Nick: I鈥檓 sorry, did I?

Richard: Did you make it聽to聽it, Nick?

Nick: He聽has them occasionally when there鈥檚 events and聽all that, so聽I鈥檝e been to聽a聽couple of聽them.

Jesse: Okay. See you saw the聽appeal.

Nick: We聽were all there but鈥

Jesse: Yeah, well, I鈥檓 not surprised.

Nick: Just kidding.

Jesse: Good, so聽now you hooked up聽with Andrew Warner doing chatbots, took a聽class and聽now you鈥檙e teaching classes. So聽now we聽know your advanced level. We鈥檙e gonna have to聽try to聽break it聽down to聽some actionable tips for聽people getting started on聽e-commerce. How would you tell somebody that has never鈥 Maybe let鈥檚 start off with what the聽heck is聽a聽chatbot if聽people had no聽idea what that is.

Nick: Yeah. So聽I聽think how you guys touched on聽voice stuff. I聽think people are generally more familiar with that right away. It鈥檚 almost like Alexa and聽(mind鈥檚 going off now of聽course) but in聽Facebook Messenger. Plus all the聽stuff we聽can do聽that you would think you can do聽like in聽a聽traditional text message or聽Facebook Messenger. It鈥檚 just an聽automated version of聽messages you would send to聽friends but that can drive business for聽you.

Jesse: I聽like that, we聽like business.

Richard: Yeah. What鈥檚 the聽difference between that and聽a聽live chat? Cause I聽noticed some live chats have like pre-configured things. I聽mean there are a聽few similarities and聽I鈥檝e heard some people use chatbots as聽a聽live chat too. How does that work?

Nick: Yeah. So聽you should absolutely be聽using chatbots with a聽live person. That is聽100%. There should be聽somebody there if聽at聽all possible because bots are great at聽certain things. They鈥檙e not great at聽handling complex situations and聽that鈥檚 where if聽you have that live person that can step in聽when they need to. It鈥檚 a聽huge advantage for聽you. But versus just live chat on聽your website, a聽bot can automate things. So聽we鈥檙e starting to聽handle all the聽small pieces and聽bits that you don鈥檛 want to聽deal with. 聯Where鈥檚 my聽order?聰 is聽probably one of聽the聽biggest questions e-commerce companies get. Do聽you want to聽answer five hundred 聯Where鈥檚 my聽order?聰 emails a聽day?

Jesse: No, thank you. If聽you鈥檙e selling like two things a聽week, sure, you can handle that but once you start doing some volume, you don鈥檛 want to聽deal with that.

Nick: Right. So聽in聽the聽same thing with live chat, you would have to聽outsource that or聽do聽something. The quality of聽the聽answer is聽sometimes inconsistent. So聽in聽things that are a聽bit rote or聽FAQ-type stuff chatbots excel a聽lot. You can make them smarter but there are issues with that. So聽we聽try to聽stick to聽the聽basics at聽least at聽first.

Jesse: Ok. All right. That makes sense, basics. So聽you want to聽help people with the聽order emails. 聯When are you open?聰 What are some other basic questions that a聽chap can handle?

Nick: Honestly, think of聽anything you have in聽your FAQ section. That鈥檚 the聽sort of聽thing that is聽fairly easy. Like a聽one sentence answer or聽so. Or聽you can point people to聽there your shipping policy if聽it鈥檚 larger things like that. We聽don鈥檛 have to聽keep them inside messenger absolutely. We聽can link out to聽your website and聽provide other customer service avenues. But customer service is聽only one piece of聽what a聽bot can do.

Jesse: Ok.

Richard: So聽in聽a聽situation like when you said: 聯Where鈥檚 my聽order?聰. That sounds like there鈥檒l probably be聽some sort of聽integration that would have to聽get set up. Because I鈥檓 assuming if聽you鈥檙e saying that could be聽automated, 聯Where鈥檚 my聽order?聰. You鈥檙e at聽the聽bare minimum are going to聽have to聽say 聯What鈥檚 your order number?聰 Would that be聽like the聽first reply back via the聽bot and聽you would try to聽get a聽little further down the聽line before a聽live person got involved or聽would you have to聽then have some sort of聽integration with order status?

Nick: Yeah. That鈥檚 right. The funny thing is聽like if聽I鈥檓鈥 not the聽funny thing. The nice part is聽if聽somebody opts in聽and聽orders, you do聽need a聽third party app to聽do聽this but you can actually track their shipment and聽do聽all that stuff without them even entering an聽order number. But if聽somebody hasn鈥檛 opted in聽and聽gone through that whole process, you鈥檙e right. We聽need to聽do聽is聽ask for聽the聽order number and聽then you probably use Zapier or聽something like that. Send it聽to聽a聽third, have something sent back to聽the聽customer. That one may be聽a聽little more advanced but it聽depends. Sometimes it聽can be聽as聽simple as聽just sending them to聽a聽status page, in聽the聽shipping integration.

Richard: Since most of聽the聽黑料门 users鈥 although there鈥檚 quite a聽few that are far along in聽their journey of聽e-commerce and聽they have lead acquisition down and聽a聽few other things down. What are the聽things that you would recommend to聽a聽beginner in聽e-commerce? Use chatbots for鈥 What are a聽few use cases in聽that they could get started relatively easy and聽find something useful in聽using chatbots? Kind of聽right away.

Nick: Yeah, fair question, probably, should have started there. So聽if聽I聽was just starting this now for聽somebody, I聽like to聽start at聽the聽bottom of聽the聽funnel because I聽think that鈥檚 where we聽can make the聽biggest impact. Most of聽these guys probably already, and聽I聽think you have a聽dynamic product ad聽retargeting setup with Facebook.

Jesse: 奥别听诲辞.

Nick: I聽would also split test Messenger retargeting ads. The advantage of聽using a聽messenger is聽that you would basically create. You鈥檇 need a聽bot first of聽all and聽you need to聽set up聽a聽messenger app. The same retargeting would apply. So聽you just have a聽pixel, you segment your audience based on聽people who have added something to聽a聽cart but have not checked out right. You can do聽it. Yeah. So聽that鈥檚 basic. But now instead of聽sending them directly to聽the聽product page where it鈥檚 basically purchased or聽don鈥檛, you鈥檙e sending them to聽a聽chatbot. And usually, this looks like the聽ad聽has some sort of聽discount. So聽your first message is聽聯Hey, click here to聽claim your 10% off discount聰 or聽whatever. And as聽soon as聽they interact and聽press that button, they鈥檙e now a聽messenger subscriber. Think of聽those, just the聽same way you would as聽an聽email subscriber. So聽you have these people captured on聽a聽list where you can keep talking to聽them and聽marketing to聽them. That鈥檚 the聽first big advantage. It鈥檚 not a聽take it聽or聽leave it聽thing. We聽have them on聽a聽list right away.

Jesse: OK. And so聽now how did they get on聽that list? You said they abandoned the聽cart. And now there are pixels that are firing there, that are making that happen in聽those. There are some steps there. So聽for聽people listening if聽you鈥檝e never done dynamic product ads, you might want to聽do聽that first. But because we聽tie in聽a聽couple of聽things together here. So聽they opted in, did they opt in聽only when they see this in聽Messenger and聽they say 聯yes聰, they want this discount or聽had they already opted in聽some other way?

Nick: No. So聽the聽ad聽is聽the聽exact same as聽you would see, a聽traditional in-feed ad聽but the聽call-to-action opens messenger. So聽when they click on聽the聽ad, Messenger opens up. Then they have to聽do聽something inside Messenger, just seeing the聽ad聽isn鈥檛 enough. They need to聽take some action, whether that鈥檚 saying 聯no, thanks.聰 Ironically, that also subscribes them, although you have to聽be聽careful with what you do聽with those people.

Jesse: Sure. 聯Leave me聽alone.聰 And then they鈥檙e subscribed.

Richard: Yeah, exactly right. So聽you need this segment that out. But you鈥檙e now creating that list as聽soon as聽they take any聽action inside messenger.

Jesse: Got it. OK. We鈥檝e talked a聽little bit about chatbots with maybe previous episodes but this is聽a聽new one for聽me聽that I聽hadn鈥檛 thought of聽before. You鈥檙e not actually asking for聽the聽opt-in to聽the聽list. You鈥檙e actually really not asking for聽the聽opt-in, you鈥檙e kind of聽getting it. But it鈥檚 people that have senior products, now they see it聽on聽Facebook and聽then you鈥檙e asking for聽the聽opt-in, giving away a聽little bit of聽a聽coupon to聽do聽it聽but you鈥檙e building this really good list. That begs the聽question of聽why the聽heck do聽I聽want to聽build a聽messenger list? What鈥檚 the聽value in聽it?

Nick: Yeah. The same type of聽question, why would you want to聽build an聽email list? The traditional notion with the聽e-mail is聽you make about a聽dollar per subscriber.

Jesse: Per month.

Nick: Yeah, each per message sent out. It聽is聽true usually. I聽mean the聽rate varies a聽ton but鈥

Jesse: And I鈥檝e heard that stat before so聽I聽just want to聽clarify it.

Nick: Yeah. And so聽what we鈥檝e seen with Messenger is聽look, the聽open rates are a聽ton higher generally for聽like these first messages that you send out. It鈥檚 about 80%. If聽you compare that to聽your e-mail where you鈥檙e getting an聽open rate of聽I聽don鈥檛 know 20-30% maybe if聽you鈥檙e good. Then click through rates are usually also very high. Again before just talking these first couple messages they hover like 68% to聽80%. Just having that alone increases the聽value of聽somebody on聽your list because they鈥檙e more likely to聽take action and聽more likely to聽see it聽and聽do聽something you want. They actually become more valuable and聽in聽a聽lot of聽ways than email subscribers.

Richard: I聽would imagine that a聽lot of聽this is聽really sitting down, getting a聽whiteboard out and聽saying 聯What is聽my聽customers聰 experience right now?鈥 They just went to聽the聽website, I聽do聽a聽hypothetical even though I聽don鈥檛 have a聽whiteboard right now. So聽they just went to聽the聽website. I聽kind of聽go聽back to聽your initial thing. They got to聽the聽product page. But they didn鈥檛 get pixeled on聽the聽聯Thank you聰 page. In聽other words, they didn鈥檛 buy anything. And now I聽have dynamic retargeting setup because we鈥檝e already done that already and聽I鈥檓 now going to聽make an聽ad聽go聽up聽in聽front of聽the聽person who got to聽the聽product page but didn鈥檛 buy the聽product. So聽if聽I鈥檓 trying to聽think from the聽customer point of聽view in聽the聽world of聽e-commerce, I聽don鈥檛 know this as聽a聽hard stat because they might have just not bought because they鈥檙e at聽work and聽their boss came in聽the聽room. I聽don鈥檛 know why they didn鈥檛 buy but from what stats I鈥檝e seen in, and聽experience we鈥檝e had over time it鈥檚 usually some sort of聽shipping issue or聽some sort of聽trust issue. They鈥檙e probably sold on聽the聽product. And so聽in聽this case that you were referring to聽as聽an聽example maybe even putting a聽testimonial video. They don鈥檛 even know because now you鈥檙e looking from the聽customer鈥檚 experience. They were there, they see this product now, they see your brand name again and聽their messenger feed. Maybe it鈥檚 just a聽testimonial and聽it鈥檚 somebody showing themselves using the聽product and聽that little difference, that little teeny thing that could maybe down below say鈥 I聽don鈥檛 know, it聽might be聽creepy to聽say 聯Are you still interested in聽this product?聰 Because then it鈥檚 like it鈥檚 following you around. But saying this ever been something your instrument or聽whatever, just something thinking out the聽actual what the聽customer was going through when they abandoned it. You don鈥檛 know for聽sure again, there鈥檙e many things that could have happened. But trying to聽really think out what were they thinking when they were there and聽why they might not have done it, so聽you can continue that conversation via messenger later.

Nick: Yeah. Then the聽really cool part with Messenger doing it. There are a聽couple of聽pieces of聽that. So聽you鈥檙e saying like 聯OK, yes let鈥檚 think of聽why the聽customer didn鈥檛 end up聽purchasing from us.聰 And you鈥檙e right. Shipping costs like unexpected things. Maybe some trust. The cool part about Messenger is聽we聽can just ask. And we聽can present a聽couple of聽different options, the聽most likely or聽ask somebody to聽type their answer in聽and聽you鈥檇 be聽surprised how many answers and聽how happy people get with you. There was a聽funny study that it鈥檚 not e-commerce at聽all but it聽was for聽therapy bot people were more willing to聽disclose personal information to聽a聽therapy bot than they were to聽an聽actual live human.

Richard: Huh. That鈥檚 amazing. That鈥檚 a聽good point though. I聽want to聽before you continue, you say you just ask 聯Why didn鈥檛 you buy?聰 Just straight to聽the聽point, maybe not that harsh but just something along those lines. 聯Hey, notice you here, you were at聽our site, saw you didn鈥檛 buy. We聽really like feedback. We聽want to聽improve what鈥檚 going on聽for聽our customers. Can you give us聽the聽reason you didn鈥檛 buy?聰 You could hear everything. They might say: 聯I聽was at聽work and聽I聽had to聽go聰 or聽whatever. And you鈥檙e actually not only potentially moving them back into the聽buying process but no聽matter what, they could be聽giving you more information to聽change things on聽your site or聽they鈥檙e giving you the聽questions to聽ask, to聽put in聽your bot for聽those FAQs like you were talking about.

Nick: Yeah, 100%. It聽doesn鈥檛 end there. Depending on聽their answer we聽can save all those, so聽the聽merchant can see them which is聽usually pretty easy from any鈥 You need a聽chatbot platform but we聽can maybe add those or聽talk about them later but whatever response they give, you can also send that out to聽like a聽Google Doc. If聽that鈥檚 where you want to聽save all your stuff or聽tied into your CRM. There鈥檚 lots of聽stuff. It聽doesn鈥檛 have to聽stand on聽its own. You can figure out later. 聯Look, this is聽an聽issue for聽our buying process in聽general and聽here鈥檚 what a聽lot of聽customers are saying now.聰

Jesse: I聽think that鈥檚 great. Yeah.

Richard: What about that鈥 Go聽ahead, finish your thought here. This will slightly go聽off-topic. It鈥檚 still on聽chatbot topic but a聽different part of聽it.

Nick: I聽mean and聽then depending on聽the聽answer. If聽you come in聽and聽say that shipping was a聽little high. Well, maybe the聽bot can actually handle that and聽say 聯All right, we聽actually have a聽discount for聽5%聽off聰 or聽whatever it聽is. But if聽you say something like 聯I聽didn鈥檛 see a聽trust symbol聰 or聽like we聽talked about something even more. 聯I聽didn鈥檛 quite find the聽right product for聽me.聰 Now we聽can automatically hand that off to聽a聽live person if聽it鈥檚 not a聽simple situation where they can instantly respond to聽those objections and聽barriers to聽the聽sale.

Richard: Yeah, that鈥檚 a聽great point. It鈥檚 actually going to聽say. This is聽great. These are good things right. These are either someone鈥檚 already on聽your site and聽they鈥檙e about to聽buy or聽they did buy and聽they鈥檙e trying to聽find their order. What about actually acquiring customers? Are there very many people that are using it聽in聽a聽way where someone can actually acquire leads or聽acquire customers?

Nick: Yeah. So聽that鈥檚 the聽other spot to聽start really. Top of聽the聽funnel, bottom of聽the聽funnel and聽the聽process is聽probably pretty similar. If聽you have a聽custom audience, I聽mean we聽would go聽back to聽probably using a聽Facebook ad. If聽you already have a聽ton of聽traffic from your site. There are things we聽can do聽on聽site but if聽we鈥檙e just talking about ads. You鈥檙e going to聽give something away. Could be聽a聽coupon. Doesn鈥檛 have to聽be. That鈥檚 probably the聽easiest thing to聽set up聽but you can also create quizzes to聽tell the聽user a聽little bit more about themselves and聽how the聽product would work for聽them. You really have to聽know your customer well for聽those to聽be聽effective as聽lead magnets or聽you can give something else away that鈥檚 a聽value. We聽would do聽the聽same thing. We鈥檇 get them back into the聽box so聽they see the聽ad聽they click. And we聽get them back into messenger and聽deliver whatever you promised. Right there though you can also ask a聽customer for聽their email address, either before or聽after giving whatever that lead magnet. You can also push people from your messenger bot into your email list, have them both places which you should be聽doing anyway. It鈥檚 not just about the聽bot.

Jesse: Got it. OK. I聽think that鈥檚 pretty interesting so. All right. We鈥檙e doing Facebook ads. So聽everybody listening there and聽hopefully done some Facebook ads if聽you haven鈥檛. It鈥檚 not that hard but in聽the聽Facebook ad, you鈥檙e using that chat or聽a聽messenger conversation as聽the聽goal. Correct? OK. So聽using a聽messenger conversation I聽forget the聽exact term that they use inside the聽ad, Ad聽Manager but I聽like the聽idea of聽you have to聽offer up聽something of聽value. If聽you don鈥檛 have enough room for聽a聽little margin, a聽little coupon in聽your product, you should probably market your prices a聽little bit, so聽you can offer coupons. That鈥檚 part of聽the聽game here. So聽you鈥檙e offering up聽a聽coupon which means they鈥檙e more likely to聽buy anyway because now they have this coupon. But now you鈥檝e sneakily added them to聽your list. So聽getting back to聽a聽conversation before, why do聽we聽want to聽do聽this when I聽want to聽build this list. So聽now when they are on聽your list if聽they buy then great. That鈥檚 awesome. That was your original goal but now you鈥檙e building this big list and聽then you can communicate to聽that list down the聽road just like you would an聽email.

Nick: Yeah, exactly. And you don鈥檛 even necessarily need to聽wait. So聽if聽they come, you offer them something, they go聽into messenger and聽then you send them back to聽your site to聽purchase get it. It鈥檚 a聽little more advanced but we聽can actually trigger if聽they add something to聽cart and聽then don鈥檛 purchase. We聽can actually trigger abandon card messages and聽Messenger and聽do聽lots of聽stuff along the聽way and聽try to聽re-engage those people. I聽would say one more thing. You never really want to聽try to聽trick people that they鈥檙e on聽your list. We聽tried to聽be聽pretty upfront about that. It鈥檚 a聽bot, that鈥檒l actually eliminate a聽lot of聽frustration when they think they鈥檙e talking to聽a聽live person right away. You get some issues.

Jesse: Yeah. The trick was the鈥 Probably the聽wrong word there but you鈥檙e trying to聽get people onto your list. However, you can鈥

Richard: You also said sneakily.

Jesse: Sneakily trick them. Let鈥檚 cut that part here. You are trying to聽build a聽list. I聽guess that鈥檚 the聽point I聽was trying to聽get at聽is聽that you have a聽goal here. Merchants have a聽goal of聽building your list. And the聽reason you want to聽build this list is聽because that鈥檚 the聽goal right there. And the聽messenger list is聽the聽new email list if聽you will. So聽there are a聽lot of聽ways to聽build it. And this is聽a聽good strategy to聽do聽so. No, it鈥檚 not a聽trick.

Nick: Exactly, so聽you can re-engage them later. Now I聽don鈥檛 want to聽get too far into this because it聽is聽a聽little more but Facebook just at聽F8聽which was like a聽couple of聽weeks ago. There are some new limitations on聽how you can reach out to聽those people on聽an聽ongoing basis. You do聽have to聽be聽careful and聽get somebody who knows what they鈥檙e doing with a聽messenger to聽help you navigate that.

Jesse: Yep. So聽now we聽talked a聽little bit about third parties. Let鈥檚 dive into that a聽little bit because people are thinking 聯I聽know messenger. I聽have my聽phone聰. You can get a聽messenger widget to聽put on聽your website but essentially that鈥檚 not a聽chatbot, that鈥檚 just a聽messenger. That鈥檚 essentially a聽live chat if聽you will. What do聽third parties offer in聽addition to聽just having messenger by聽itself?

Nick: The whole list part that we聽talked about, you need a聽chatbot platform, a聽third party to聽start building your list.

Jesse: Ok. So聽messenger by聽itself. If聽you went to聽Facebook and聽grab the聽little messenger widget code through on聽your site, you鈥檙e not building a聽list. Is聽that the聽case?

Nick: Pretty much. None of聽that can really be聽automated. So聽you could go聽back to聽your Facebook inbox and聽manually send everything but it鈥檇 be聽like sending a聽manual email to聽everybody on聽your list.

Jesse: Ok. Yeah, you鈥檙e not doing that. Please don鈥檛 do聽that. OK. Got it. So聽that鈥檚 where the聽third parties come in聽to聽start building that list.

Nick: Yeah, exactly. And then it聽also lets you automate some of聽this stuff. We聽talked about it. So聽click 10% off to聽get my聽coupon. OK, here鈥檚 your coupon, right messenger. Otherwise again how do聽you do聽that? There鈥檚 no聽way.

Jesse: You would be聽just typing all that or聽having people type that. The functionality that you mentioned, the聽chat but might notice the聽questions about shipping. That鈥檚 also鈥 Let鈥檚 say for聽instance anybody asks anything about shipping, you want to聽have the聽chatbots bit back the聽link to聽your shipping policies page at聽a聽minimum. So聽is聽that fairly easy to聽set up聽in聽a聽chatbot platform?

Nick: Yeah. It鈥檚 the聽basic stuff, it聽is聽fairly easy. You do聽have to聽be聽a聽little careful because what you鈥檙e going to聽set up聽is聽called a聽keyword. We鈥檇 probably take one word out of聽there and聽say shipping. So聽if聽somebody mentions shipping or聽says 聯Where鈥檚 my聽shipment聰 you can do聽a聽phrase then. We聽can trigger your shipping policy to聽be聽sent to聽that person as聽a聽message and聽maybe a聽link to聽your website. But what happens if聽somebody says 聯Well, do聽you ship to聽Idaho or聽China?聰 or聽wherever. Are you going to聽handle that the聽same way as聽聯track my聽order.聰 Like 聯where鈥檚 my聽shipment.聰 So聽that鈥檚 where it聽gets a聽little complicated. We聽tried to聽just send them to聽maybe a聽main FAQ type thing where they can navigate with buttons. We聽do聽try to聽stay away from keywords at聽a聽basic level because of聽that.

Jesse: Got it. That makes sense. And I鈥檝e I聽have played with chatbots before and聽I聽think that was some of聽the聽issues. There was a聽lot of聽issues but I聽definitely see the聽need for聽having a聽live human behind it. We聽set up聽some sort of聽contextual question and聽then people would get frustrated with the聽answer to聽those times. I聽get it.

Nick: Yeah, I聽mean it聽can turn into a聽crappy experience pretty fast especially if聽they think that a聽human is聽powering any聽of聽it.

Jesse: Yeah, I聽get that.

Richard: Yeah, that鈥檚 where coming in, where we聽noticed at聽one point where we聽actually said. I聽can鈥檛 remember the聽exact name of聽the聽bot but we聽named the聽bot. And that actually helped a聽little bit. And one question I聽do聽have is聽on聽some of聽these platforms can you delay the聽response time so聽it鈥檚 not super fast? If聽it聽is聽that strange question that is聽a聽little bit off topic or聽maybe like you said: 聯Do you ship to聽another place?聰. It鈥檚 not just spin ups policy page but it鈥檚 actually a聽question that live human should answer. Can you delay the聽response time of聽the聽chatbot so聽someone else might be聽able to聽do聽that in聽a聽minute or聽30聽seconds?

Nick: Yeah. That鈥檚 interesting. I聽hadn鈥檛 actually thought of聽that approach to聽it. Usually, what we聽do聽is聽if聽there鈥檚 something the聽bot doesn鈥檛 understand or聽can鈥檛 respond to, we聽notify the聽live person. Or聽just tell somebody: 聯Hey, I鈥檓 sorry, I聽didn鈥檛 quite get that, we聽notified the聽team but here鈥檚 what I聽can help you with.聰 And that again probably leads back to聽FAQ or聽a聽main menu of聽stuff.

Richard: So聽how does it聽do聽that? Wow. Like how does it聽notify the聽team? Does it聽have a聽trigger that sends them an聽email or聽a聽trigger that sends them a聽text?

Nick: Yep. Exactly. So聽it聽can be聽an聽email. Or聽it聽could do聽for聽certain platforms. It聽can also do聽it聽right inside the聽messenger. Let鈥檚 say you came in聽like I聽said 聯Ship to聽China聰 and聽the聽bot doesn鈥檛 know the聽answer. 聯Sorry, we聽just notified the聽appropriate team member.聰 So聽anybody who鈥檚 on聽the聽chat board platform can be聽notified with many chats right inside messenger.

Jesse: So聽it鈥檚 to聽notify their messenger?

Nick: Correct.

Jesse: Got it. Can it聽send a聽message to聽Slack?

Nick: That鈥檚 a聽little more complicated but yes, you can set that up.

Jesse: Okay. If聽if聽it鈥檚 notifying their messenger I鈥檓 worried that they should already be聽in聽the聽messenger. I聽just went into a聽place they still are not going to聽see it, so.

Nick: Sorry, I聽guess I聽should clarify. It聽actually notifies the聽personal messenger, not just the聽business messenger page. So聽it聽would be聽like if, for聽your store, your personal profile would get a聽ping from the聽live chat platform saying, 聯Hey, this customer had x聽question, go聽check it聽out in聽our platform. Go聽answer them.聰

Jesse: Got It. Okay. And it鈥檚 pretty hard to聽ignore messenger messages because your phone dings and聽it聽pops up聽on聽the聽top of聽your phone.

Nick: Yeah. But you鈥檙e right. Like wherever you, you handle that stuff, we聽can get it聽there. But at聽a聽basic level, either an聽email or聽write inside messenger are the聽out of聽the聽box solutions for聽that.

Jesse: Okay. It鈥檚 a聽messenger email. And you mentioned the聽third parties, ManyChat. Is聽that your preferred platform right now?

Nick: Many chat and聽Chatfuel or聽the聽two we聽use most.

Jesse: Okay. All right. And do聽you want to聽discuss them a聽little bit? You don鈥檛 work for聽ManyChat or聽Chatfuel. So聽speak freely. What, what should people be聽looking for聽when they鈥檙e looking at聽a聽third party?

Nick: Yeah. Either platform is聽actually really, they鈥檙e great. They both have some pros and聽cons. ManyChat is聽probably a聽little bit easier if聽you鈥檙e a聽marketer, it聽feels like a聽marketing automation tool that you鈥檝e used before. Chatfuel is聽adding some of聽that in, but if聽your background is聽coding, that will probably feel a聽little more familiar to聽you because of聽the聽way it鈥檚 set up. They both offered templates at聽a聽basic level. I聽would highly caution people not to聽rely too much on聽these templates. It鈥檚 almost easier to聽set it聽up聽on聽your own because by聽the聽time you figure out what the聽hell the聽template is聽doing, sometimes that can be聽difficult if聽there鈥檚 not really good documentation to聽go聽along with it. But yeah, you鈥檇 be聽fine with either one. They both offer pretty deep insights into your audience members and聽can do聽pretty much everything we聽talked about here. And if聽they can鈥檛, they also have integrations that work with them that that can help you do聽it.

Jesse: Got It. Okay. Now it聽makes sense. And so聽when we聽talked about those third parties, you have to聽work with one of聽those third parties to聽build up聽that messenger list. So聽for聽anyone listening, if聽you didn鈥檛 catch that, you need to聽work with a聽third party to聽build that list. And that is聽the聽goal here among the聽many other things we鈥檙e talking about.

Nick: Yeah, exactly. That鈥檚 the聽way that we聽can broadcast out messages. If聽we鈥檙e talking in聽terms of聽email, like push out a聽broadcast or聽even after somebody purchases a聽welcome sequence, like 聯Hey, welcome to聽the聽family.聰 Right from email. The big upside is聽people see them.

Jesse: That鈥檚 important. If聽you want to聽sell to聽that person again, which I聽hope you do.

Richard: You also mentioned you鈥檙e building these lists and聽you said you could segment, so聽I鈥檇 take it聽that this is聽another thing that these third-party apps do聽well. Do聽they actually help you segment the聽audience? Is聽that a聽truism or聽am聽I聽just dreaming up? Oh, these people bought from you, these people landed on聽this page but didn鈥檛 do聽anything else. Is聽there a聽way to聽start at聽least to聽segment that list in聽the聽whole list?

Nick: Yes is聽the聽answer to聽it. But if聽you鈥檙e starting out, you would just try to聽start segmenting what people have done inside of聽your Messenger Bot. So聽did they click on聽the聽10% off coupon? You can create a聽segment of聽those people. Did they not? Well, maybe we聽have to聽follow up聽with them again inside messenger. Linking your website to聽what鈥檚 happening on聽messenger is聽a聽little harder. But yeah, it聽can definitely be聽done. It鈥檚 just not something out of聽the聽box.

Richard: Got It. So聽in聽your opinion, it鈥檚 why you probably said, you want to聽combine a聽live person with this? Because they might notice those little intricacies like this person actually just bought, I聽saw the聽order go聽through, so聽I鈥檓 going to聽apply a聽little bit different. But when it聽comes to聽actual marketing to聽your list on聽messenger, if聽you go聽off of聽the聽activities that they did on聽messenger, you鈥檙e probably gonna help that experience. Plus you鈥檒l probably be聽a聽little bit better at聽making sure you鈥檙e keeping up聽with Facebook鈥檚 terms of聽services too. Because if聽you start combining too many things, you might start doing too much marketing. Quoting over here. I聽could see what you mean. Like they鈥檝e done this in聽messenger. Don鈥檛 try to聽early on聽to聽combine your website. They clicked on聽this and聽messenger, they saw that welcome video in聽messenger. They haven鈥檛 opened something in聽the聽last three days on聽messenger, whatever. I鈥檓 making a聽few things up, but specifically kind of聽target them and聽market to聽them based on聽what they did there. More than what they did overall.

Nick: Great. We聽could do聽an聽example real quick. Let鈥檚 say that you have a聽tea company. So聽the聽first question might be, 聯Hey, let us聽help you try to聽find the聽right tee for聽you. If聽you鈥檙e not sure what tea you want. So聽are you looking for聽caffeine or聽you not?聰 Right. So聽then we聽could segment those people and聽send them to聽different answers, different places and聽start understanding customer preferences along the聽way. So聽we聽have one tag that says black tea, one that says green, one that says all that sort of聽stuff. So聽we聽can segment pretty deeply inside messenger.

Jesse: Okay. And then you could send them information based on聽that. That answer, right? Like okay, this kind of聽tea, here鈥檚 a聽video on聽the聽proper preparation or聽trying to聽not go聽immediately for聽the聽here鈥檚 the聽product you should buy and聽here鈥檚 a聽coupon.

Nick: Exactly.

Jesse: Cause really that鈥檚 what you want to聽do. But that鈥檚 not the聽appropriate way, it聽could scare you.

Nick: Yeah. But if聽you have a聽blog about the聽10聽best uses for聽black tea or聽whatever it聽is, you can pop something up聽on聽your website with a聽specific, like what we聽just talked about, quiz or聽finder or聽just some testimonials, things about the聽black tea that people would be聽interested in聽seeing and聽lead them down that path. And once they鈥檝e taken enough actions and聽expressed enough interest in聽your bot, which would be聽essentially segmenting people, then you might offer a聽coupon if聽you think that person鈥檚 closer to聽that ultimate decision of聽buying.

Jesse: Got It. Okay. So聽now imagine I鈥檓 somebody that鈥檚 never heard of聽chatbots, really are just basically heard of聽chatbots. How complicated is聽it聽to聽set something like that up? Cause as聽we聽talked about a聽lot of聽different things and聽I鈥檝e seen the聽back end of聽chatbot platforms. I鈥檇 say they鈥檙e a聽little complicated. How hard is聽that process to聽set up聽for聽somebody if聽they really dedicated like a聽couple of聽hours to聽it? Can they accomplish that?

Nick: Yeah, I聽would keep it聽basic. Don鈥檛 try to聽do聽too much in聽there. Don鈥檛 try to聽automate too much. All this stuff we聽talked about is聽cool and聽great, but I聽would have a聽live person taking a聽look at聽this and聽being able to聽respond if聽not right away then within a聽couple of聽hours ideally. So聽you set up聽a聽couple of聽things. One is聽going to聽be聽a聽welcome message. If聽somebody comes into your bot, what are they going to聽see? And your example is聽perfect of, 聯Hey, I鈥檓 whatever bot, here鈥檚 what I聽can do聽for聽you basically.聰 I鈥檇 set up聽a聽customer service flow. I聽need help with something so聽that I聽probably would go聽to聽the聽live person right away and聽then I聽would set up聽to聽others and聽those would just be聽your ads. Messenger ad, a聽little bit of聽flow, delivering the聽coupon or聽whatever it聽is. And I聽would do聽something slightly different for聽the聽top and聽bottom. And the聽last thing I聽would do聽is聽it聽default reply. So聽what that is, if聽somebody says something or聽does something that bot doesn鈥檛 understand what message should somebody see. And that鈥檚 usually like, 聯Hey, let me聽get you to聽a聽live person to聽start.聰 So聽those five things.

Jesse: Okay. I聽like that and聽also the聽live person I聽think is聽super important. I聽actually turned off my聽chatbot for聽a聽little bit because it聽was getting, people would ask questions on聽the聽weekend and聽then they wouldn鈥檛 get answered, so聽then it聽was super annoying.

Richard: Especially because they had just gotten the聽answers for聽a聽little while and聽then it鈥檚 a聽bot.

Jesse: Yeah. The clock turns at聽five o鈥檆lock, no聽one鈥檚 answering anymore. And then they鈥檙e like, hey, whoa, whoa, whoa. What happened? They were getting these instant answers and聽then nothing.

Nick: That鈥檚 something that can be聽dealt with you. We聽can set office hours if聽you will, but again, that鈥檚 a聽little more advanced.

Jesse: What is聽your thought on聽using a聽chatbot for, we鈥檒l call it聽like live chat on聽the聽website. So聽we聽talked about different bots, but we聽didn鈥檛 necessarily talk about where they show up. Are you pretty much when you have a聽new client, first things first, put this chat a聽widget on聽your website or聽not, what are your thoughts on聽that?

Nick: It聽really depends on聽your goals with it. And then also where do聽you have traffic? Are you doing something already that鈥檚 working really well for聽you? Can we聽do聽that better with a聽bot? What sucks that you want to聽automate? And then are people actually going to聽see it? Is聽it聽going to聽matter to聽you? So聽if聽you have some traffic on聽your website and聽you鈥檙e already using live chat, yeah, absolutely. It鈥檚 a聽great idea because now you鈥檙e capturing people on聽the聽list. You have to聽be聽very careful in聽telling people or聽future communication with those people because they鈥檙e not expecting that. But if聽you鈥檙e upfront about it, then yeah, you capture those people, you at聽least have, you can segment them as聽well. A聽little bit more about their preferences and聽you can use it聽as聽a聽live chat so聽you don鈥檛 need one if聽it聽could be聽a聽replacement.

Jesse: Got It. And that鈥檚 how I聽used it聽at聽first as聽it聽was essentially a聽live chat replacement and聽then added a聽little bit of, added some chat to聽it. I聽think maybe there are customers that had weird expectations from it. I鈥檓 going to, I鈥檓 definitely going back into it聽and聽I鈥檓 going to聽redo it, but I聽was just kinda curious on聽your thoughts there.

Nick: The customer service piece is聽frankly the聽hardest piece to聽get right in聽a聽bot. So聽it聽depends on聽what the聽x,聽you need to聽set expectations if聽you鈥檙e trying to聽use it聽for聽that or聽just get people to聽a聽live person pretty fast.

Jesse: Okay. No, I聽think that that鈥檚 really helpful and聽makes a聽lot of聽sense. Like chatbots won鈥檛 solve all your problems right out of聽the聽box, but it聽can do聽a聽lot for聽you. And maybe customer support unless you鈥檙e ready for聽live chat might be, that鈥檚 a聽difficult one to聽chew. You don鈥檛 know what kind of聽questions they鈥檙e gonna ask, but they鈥檙e sometimes not happy either. They鈥檙e sometimes mad about something and聽you throw a聽chatbot at聽them that doesn鈥檛 make them feel better necessarily.

Nick: No, you got a聽pissed off customer that鈥檚 even more angry about having to聽go聽through. It鈥檚 like a聽phone menu almost. But yeah, when you鈥檙e already pissed, you don鈥檛 care. You鈥檙e just like, come on.

Jesse: Yeah, yeah. No, I聽get it. And I聽think that鈥檚 probably where I聽made a聽little bit of聽a聽mistake where I聽was trying to聽do聽too much. Or聽maybe I聽should have focused on聽the聽five options you mentioned before, which are maybe better for聽marketers and聽if聽you鈥檙e trying to聽build traffic and聽build sales, there are other things to聽focus on.

Nick: In聽terms of聽live chat on聽your website, it鈥檚 great and, but you can automate some of聽it聽like I聽mentioned, an聽FAQ type thing. So聽my聽first pop up聽thing might be聽like, 聯Hey, I鈥檓 this bot, here鈥檚 what I聽can help FAQ. Or聽do聽you need to聽speak to聽a聽live person?聰 And then handles most of聽those objections because right away they can get to聽where they want to聽go.

Jesse: That makes perfect sense.

Richard: To聽your point, people鈥檚 experience with chat so聽far. And what I聽mean by聽so聽far is聽like in聽the聽history of聽chat, it鈥檚 kind of聽a聽long time, but not with messenger. But it鈥檚 been customer service. So聽it鈥檚 kind of聽a聽tricky one because it鈥檚 always been a聽person sitting there. Sometimes it聽takes a聽long time and聽you can see I鈥檓 typing and聽they鈥檙e actually probably now, now they stopped for聽a聽second. They鈥檙e probably going to聽talk to聽someone like their experience has been coming up聽through customer service. So聽if聽you don鈥檛 keep that in聽mind and聽you鈥檙e trying to聽market while they鈥檙e thinking they鈥檙e trying to聽get customer service, it聽could backfire quick. I聽could see.

Nick: Yeah, that鈥檚 a聽perfect point. That鈥檚 what we聽really tailor our messages. The first thing we聽say to聽somebody based on聽how they get into the聽bot. So聽if聽we鈥檙e talking about like on聽site, the聽little messenger bubble or聽even from your Facebook page directly and聽they send you a聽message, those are usually customer service related.

Jesse: Got It. So聽with those customer support people, do聽you want to聽tag those, or聽like to聽use more of聽a,聽hey that goes to聽a聽live person, ideally. So聽that way you don鈥檛 end up聽in聽trouble.

Nick: It鈥檚 where we聽talked about, it鈥檚 like, let鈥檚 try to聽automate this a聽little bit. It聽reasons to聽automate some of聽it聽like with an聽FAQ because your live chats not going to聽be聽there 24/7. So聽if聽we聽can answer some of聽those questions, people are happier. If聽it鈥檚 like six o鈥檆lock and聽they can just say, 聯What鈥檚 your shipping policy?聰 Or聽click on聽that and聽get it. But yeah, pretty quick. They need to聽either be聽able to聽get a聽short answer from the聽bot or聽go聽to聽live.

Jesse: Okay. Yeah. I聽like that. And then I聽cut you off there a聽little bit, you鈥檙e going to聽give a聽marketing tip there.

Nick: Yeah. The expectation is聽different if聽they鈥檙e coming in聽from a聽Facebook ad聽because that鈥檚 marketing focused. They don鈥檛 have a聽customer service concern probably. Maybe if聽they have abandoned cart actually. So聽that鈥檚 something you do聽need to聽consider a聽little bit. You might want to聽give a聽live chat option there as聽well because your customer service person is聽probably going to聽handle that objection better than your bot could. The expectation is聽different. So聽that鈥檚 what we聽want to聽focus on. Creating messages that meet those expectations.

Jesse: Okay. That makes sense. So聽I聽want to聽come back a聽little bit to聽the聽Facebook example you mentioned because I聽think this is聽the聽one where if聽you want more traffic, more sales, how can we鈥 Let鈥檚 take a聽look at聽a聽new merchant. They鈥檙e like 聯I鈥檓 getting some sales, got some traffic and聽everything聰. But they want to聽do聽this strategy we鈥檝e talked about, they want to聽have a聽Facebook ad聽that goes to聽the聽messenger and聽then delivers a聽coupon or聽something. So聽should they use other ads that they would use? What would be聽the聽advice to聽somebody getting started with this, what should their Facebook ads say? Do聽you want a聽coupon? Or聽how can we聽get how to聽help people visualize this? So聽they can do聽this next weekend.

Nick: Got it. If聽we鈥檙e talking about retargeting鈥

Jesse: Probably not retargeting because let鈥檚 think of聽they want to聽prospect and聽which prospecting is聽harder than remarketing. I聽get it, let鈥檚 go聽with a聽prospecting example.

Nick: Okay, perfect. Basically, you want to聽tell them a聽little bit about your product. A聽little bit, not about your product so聽much, but the聽benefit that you鈥檙e going to聽get. So聽focusing on聽the聽customer. Here鈥檚 X,聽Y,聽Z,聽like, use this tea, you鈥檒l sleep like a聽baby at聽night. It鈥檚 a聽terrible piece of聽copy. But for聽first-time customers, try this, we鈥檒l take 10% off your order or聽maybe get free shipping with whatever. And the聽call to聽action at聽the聽bottom is聽very similar to聽what you would see with a聽regular Facebook ad. It聽just has a聽little messenger icon on聽there and聽it鈥檒l open in聽messenger so聽you don鈥檛 have to聽change a聽whole lot. You can mess it. Say something like 聯We鈥檒l message you聰 if聽you really want to聽emphasize that. But frankly you don鈥檛 even need to, it聽just needs to聽be聽a聽good ad. And then it聽opens in聽messenger. You do聽have to聽be聽sure of聽is, let鈥檚 make sure that the聽ad聽copy and聽our message have a聽tight fit, meaning one leads very much into the聽next. The images are the聽same, the聽wording is聽the聽same. You鈥檙e delivering on聽the聽promise.

Jesse: Got It. Okay. Really the聽assets we鈥檙e talking about here is聽you need a聽picture. Okay, well you need a聽picture for聽a聽whole bunch of聽other things. So聽everybody, if聽you don鈥檛 have a聽picture of聽this, this is聽a聽problem. You want to聽go聽take a聽picture, take a聽picture of聽your product, have it聽in聽a聽good setting and聽everything and聽then a聽little bit of聽copy that talks about the聽benefits of聽your product. And then that messenger thing that鈥檚 built into the聽Facebook ad聽and聽then have your chatbot ready to聽deliver on聽that promise. That鈥檚 really not that many steps. So聽if聽you listen to聽all this stuff and聽you鈥檙e like, 聯Oh my聽gosh, that sounds like a聽lot.聰 It鈥檚 really not that hard. It鈥檚 a聽couple of聽things that you need.

Nick: Yeah, exactly. You got to聽build your ad聽on聽Facebook. Then you go聽over to聽your chatbot platform to聽build your message. And with ManyChat, they鈥檙e going to聽give you a聽little bit of聽code to聽paste into Facebook鈥檚 ads manager and聽then you basically live.

Jesse: Okay. See that鈥檚 not so聽hard, Rich.

Richard: No, sounds good. It聽sounds like should we聽build a聽chatbot this weekend? Yeah. Maybe it鈥檚 time. Are we聽almost done? Can we聽just get started?

Jesse: I聽think we鈥檙e almost done. Yeah, maybe we鈥檙e going to聽go. All right, we鈥檙e going to聽set up聽an聽account. Nick, do聽you have a聽place where people can go聽to聽set up聽an聽account with, already have a聽chatbot example you鈥檇 like to聽share?

Nick: Yeah. If聽everybody wants to聽go聽to聽MindHeros. So聽it鈥檚 MindHeros.com/黑料门. I鈥檒l have something for聽you guys there.

Jesse: All right, awesome. I聽like that. We聽can see all this in聽action because it鈥檚 a聽lot of聽words. Sometimes it鈥檚 hard to聽grasp what the聽heck a聽chatbot is. I聽do聽think people should see it聽live, go聽to聽that link. We鈥檒l include in聽the聽show notes and聽on聽the聽page, check it聽out for聽yourself. Nick, I鈥檓 gonna mess with you. I鈥檓 going to聽go聽there and聽ask where my聽order is聽and聽see what comes up. We鈥檒l see if聽you can break up.

Richard: I鈥檓 giving you some heads up.

Jesse: We鈥檙e going to聽try to聽break your chatbot, everybody else listening now. Don鈥檛 do聽it. Yeah. Rich, any聽last questions here?

Richard: No, I鈥檓 excited. I聽just wanted to聽get to聽work.

Jesse: We鈥檙e going to聽do聽it. Nick, thanks for聽being on聽the聽show. Appreciate it.

About The Author
Kristen is a 褋ontent creator at 黑料门. She finds inspiration in sci-fi books, jazz music, and home-cooked food.

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